Audio file
Contributors
Interviewee: Millar, Layton
Interviewee: Millar, Olive
Researcher: MacKay, Paul
Audio engineer: MacKay, Paul
Date Recorded
2003-07-04
Date Digitized
2010-05-19
Abstract
This interview is with Layton Millar of Ellerslie, P.E.I. His wife Olive also partakes in the interview, and there is a period towards the end where his friend Edwin Dennis speaks for a few moments. Layton begins by telling about his family, farming, homemade clothes and goods, and potato farming. He talks about cattle, creameries, grain, pigs, butter, jam, chickens and eggs, meat, and fish. He then goes on to tell about the first tractors, cars, radios, electricity, and telephones. He tells about his mother's work as a mid-wife and home remedies, food, foxes, his work as a rural mailman, Christmas, traveling, and blacksmiths. Also mentioned is church, the Co-op store he and Olive ran, the ice storm of 1956, and the big snow of 1923.
Genre
Subject (Temporal)
Rights
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Physical Location
Held by Reg "Dutch" Thompson
Duration
01:33:28
Model
1 1 Item in Collection
Transcript
SIDE A 00:00:05 -- 00:01:58
Discussion about his parents and grandparents; Phillips, Millar, Joshua Millar, Peter Millar, Penrose Phillips, Pensy Millar, farming.

SIDE A 00:01:58 -- 00:06:16
Discussion about the family farm, horses, and plowing; acreage, farming, horses, plowing, walking, horse breeds, gang plow, chores, driving horse, blood horse, traveling man.

SIDE A 00:06:16 -- 00:09:25
Discussion about cattle, milk, and butter; cattle, milk, butter, Holstein, milking, creamery, Tyne Valley, cheese factory, cream, crock, salt.

SIDE A 00:09:25 -- 00:10:22
Brief discussion about big families and chores; big family, chores.

SIDE A 00:10:22 -- 00:12:46
Discussion about pigs; pigs, butchering pigs, boiling pigs.

SIDE A 00:12:46 -- 00:16:06
Discussion about homemade clothes and gristmills; homemade clothes, clothes, gristmills, Coleman, Ellerslie, shorts, wheat.

SIDE A 00:16:06 -- 00:20:00
Discussion about potato farming; potato farming, potato varieties, Irish Cobblers, blue potatoes, pesticide, sprayer, Bluestone, Paris Green, plowing.

SIDE A 00:20:00 -- 00:23:46
Discussion about grain and cattle; grain, wheat, oats, hay, barley, cattle, milk cows, milking, milk cans, well.

SIDE A 00:23:46 -- 00:25:41
Discussion about his mother and her homemade cheese and jam; homemade, cheese, jam, cooking, baking.

SIDE A 00:25:41 -- 00:28:22
Discussion about chickens and eggs, with mention of trading at the local store and an outside well; chickens, hens, eggs, Rhode Island Chickens, trading eggs, 1930s, potato prices turnips.

SIDE A 00:28:22 -- 00:31:17
Discussion about fish, peddlers, and meat; fish, peddlers, meat, roast, chicken, beef, pork, salted pork, ducks, geese.

SIDE A 00:31:17 -- 00:33:19
Discussion about a water pump and firewood; water pump, firewood, crosscut saw, stationary engine, wood cutting.

SIDE A 00:33:19 -- 00:34:53
Brief discussion about the first tractor and binder; binder, tractor, 1940s, hay cutter, farm machinery.

SIDE A 00:34:53 -- 00:38:02
Discussion about home remedies and his mother's work as a mid-wife; mid-wife, home remedies.

SIDE A 00:38:02 -- 00:40:23
Discussion about the Halifax Explosion, WWI, and the Spanish Flu; Halifax Explosion, WWI, Spanish Flu, 1918, 1917, Peter Millar.

SIDE A 00:40:23 -- 00:42:22
Discussion about 1923 and a big snowstorm; 1923, snowstorm, train stuck, shoveling, Dystant Road.

SIDE A 00:42:22 -- 00:44:16
Discussion about their apple orchard and apple varieties, farming, and being self-sufficient; apples, Russet apples, Alexander apples, orchard, apple picking, farming, flour, bran.

SIDE A 00:44:16 -- 00:45:25
Discussion about cod liver oil and foxes; cold liver oil, cod liver, foxes, fox prices, fox ranching, Ed Purdy, Willy Purdy.

SIDE A 00:45:25 -- 00:47:51
Discussion about firewood and thrashing; firewood, cords, thrashing, Halls, ordinary man.

SIDE A 00:47:51 -- 00:48:02
Brief discussion about the Harvest Excursion; Harvest Excursion.

SIDE A ends at 00:48:02.
SIDE B 00:48:12 -- 00:48:29
Brief discussion about the Harvest Excursion continues; Harvest Excursion.

SIDE B 00:48:29 -- 00:52:35
Discussion about mussel mud, with mention of traveling on ice; mussel mud, traveling, ice, mussel mud prices, Bideford River.

SIDE B 00:52:38 -- 00:55:02
Discussion about his first car; cars, Ford, car curtains, Willy Purdy.

SIDE B 00:55:02 -- 00:56:54
Discussion about blacksmiths; blacksmiths, Bideford, Jelley, Lower Ellerslie, anvil, horseshoe prices, corks.

SIDE B 00:56:54 -- 00:58:35
Discussion about school; storms, school, walking, Etta Stewart.

SIDE B 00:58:35 -- 01:01:00
Discussion about the telephone, electricity, and an ice storm in 1956; party line, telephone, electricity, ice storm, 1956.

SIDE B 01:01:00 -- 01:04:27
Discussion about sawmills, schooners, and his uncle's general store; Captain Richard, schooners, sawmills, general store.

SIDE B 01:04:27 -- 01:08:05
Discussion about his job as a rural mailman; rural mailman, bicycle, mail route, rural mail, storms, 1956.

SIDE B 01:08:05 -- 01:10:06
Discussion about Christmas; Christmas, presents, Christmas tree, plum pudding, candy, oranges.

SIDE B 01:10:06 -- 01:11:20
Brief discussion about traveling, with mention of Summerside; traveling, Summerside, general stores, Sinclair and Stewart.

SIDE B 01:11:20 -- 01:12:17
Brief discussion about trains and railway men; trains, railway men, train fare, Ivan Millar.

SIDE B 01:12:17 -- 01:14:52
Discussion about family, big changes over the years, and church; family, church, Bidefod United Church, 1925, Tyne Valley.

SIDE B 01:14:52 -- 01:17:24
Discussion about plowing roads and riding horses in winter; plowing roads, horses, winter, driving horse, Park Media, horse breeds, traveling man.

SIDE B 01:17:24 -- 01:19:22
Discussion about seafood, with mention of school; seafood, school, fertilizer, herring, oysters, lobster.

SIDE B 01:19:22 -- 01:21:40
Discussion about running the local Co-op store; Co-op, oats, potatoes, molasses, rum, rationing, 1940s.

SIDE B 01:21:40 -- 01:23:52
Discussion about the biggest changes over the years, the train, radio, and Summerside; Summerside, trains, radio, roads, streets.

SIDE B 01:23:52 -- 01:24:41
Brief discussion about his mother and grandfather; Pensy Phillips, farmers.

SIDE B 01:24:41 -- 01:26:06
Discussion about money, store credit, the Co-op, and leaving the Island; money, store credit.

SIDE B 01:26:06 -- 01:27:10
Discussion about the 1929 earthquake, the Borden ferry in 1917, and train gauges; 1917, Borden ferry, 1929, earthquake, train gauges.

***Dutch interviews Edwin Dennis from 01:27:15 -- 01:32:35.
SIDE B 01:27:10 -- 01:29:15
Discussion with Edwin about the 1956 ice storm; ice storm, 1956, electricity, linemen.

SIDE B 01:29:15 -- 01:31:33
Discussion with Edwin about family and ancestors, mussel mud, and his family house; ancestors, Edgar Dennis, mussel mud, Arlington.

SIDE B 01:31:33 -- 01:32:35
Discussion with Edwin about the ice storm continues; ice storm, radios, news, 1952, 1956, Port Hill, electricity.

SIDE B 01:32:35 -- 01:33:28
Discussion with Layton about the biggest changes over the years; television.

Tape ends at 01:33:28.
***Tape ends mid-sentence.